{"id":18436,"date":"2019-03-06T01:00:54","date_gmt":"2019-03-06T09:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/datemixstaging.wpengine.com\/?p=18436"},"modified":"2025-02-18T13:52:48","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T21:52:48","slug":"3-types-of-love","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zoosk.com\/date-mix\/love\/3-types-of-love\/","title":{"rendered":"3 Types of Love: Eros, Agape, and Philos"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They say you never forget your first love\u2014and for most of us, this might be true.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But there are many of us who wonder, <em>Who really was my first love?<\/em> Or, <em>Why did the end of my third serious relationship hit me so much harder than the first?<\/em>&nbsp;Or maybe even, <em>Is my love for my best friend the same as my love for my husband?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While there isn\u2019t necessarily a clear-cut answer to any of those questions, the problem lies in the fact that though there are countless ways to care about and love someone, the English language only really has one word for it&#8230; love.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And how useless is that?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you look back to Ancient Greek texts, you&#8217;ll find that they didn\u2019t have one way to describe love like we do today\u2014they had anywhere from three to seven, depending on who you ask. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And it makes sense, doesn\u2019t it? After all, the love we feel for our family is definitely not the same love we feel (er, or felt) for our first serious romantic partner, or the love we feel for our pet\u2014or even the love we feel for Chipotle burritos. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some scholars <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">argue<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that by being so preoccupied with what can be defined as \u201cromantic love\u201d in Western culture (you know, the kind we see in Hollywood movies), we actually miss out on some of the more fulfilling and stable types of love. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Oh crap,<\/em> you might be thinking. <em>Is that why I couldn\u2019t bring myself to become romantically involved with my best friend of the opposite sex, but I pine over people who give me unsustainable butterflies?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To help get a better understanding for how different types of love work, let&#8217;s explore the definition of what are the three types of love defined by the Ancient Greeks.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b>1. Eros<br>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eros is the type of love that most closely resembles what Western cultures now view as romantic love. The word stems from the Greek word erotas, which translates to \u201cintimate love.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some scholars believe that eros also represented sexual chemistry and desire, but others claim that the word \u201cintimate\u201d didn\u2019t have the same connotation in Ancient Greece as it does today. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Either way, eros wasn\u2019t necessarily viewed in a positive light. (Much like we view infatuation or lust today.) Many Greeks viewed eros as dangerous due to the loss of control that occurs when someone is struck by this kind of love. And yes, I said struck because Eros is found in Greek Mythology as being brought on by cupid\u2019s arrow. For example, Paris falling in love with Helen and leading to the downfall of Troy. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plato, on the other hand, looked at eros more abstractly, believing it to be our natural desire to seek true beauty. He <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iep.utm.edu\/love\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wrote<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;He who loves the beautiful is called a lover because he partakes of it.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b>2. Philia<br>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While many Greeks viewed eros as dangerous, they viewed philia as the ideal love. Philia, in today\u2019s terms, would resemble something like \u201cbrotherly love.\u201d It was about showing loyalty, giving sacrifice, showing appreciation, and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">other more \u201cnoble\u201d forms<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of love not involving sex. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to Aristotle, a person can feel philia towards someone for one of three reasons: their utility, their pleasantness, and their goodness. Aristotle also theorized that one must feel love for themselves before being able to feel love for others\u2014something I think we\u2019ve all heard from well-meaning friends when asking them for relationship advice. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plato\u2019s theory was that the best kind of philia is the philia that blossoms out of eros, which isn\u2019t all that different from the many people today who consider their spouse to be their best friend. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is also another type of love that sort of falls into Philia, depending on how you look at it, called storge. Storge is the love that is inherent, for example the love between parents and their children. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b>3. Agape<br>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agape is a bit more abstract than the other two types of love, but stay with me. Agape is sometimes referred to in modern times as universal love, charity, or even altruism. Essentially, it\u2019s the love inside us that we give freely to others\u2014regardless of our relationship to them. The whole idea of agape love is that we don\u2019t need to even have met the other person before, but we still want to help them, cooperate with them, or do good deeds towards them. While we may not expect anything in return for our selfless good deeds, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/health-shots\/2015\/12\/17\/460030338\/be-kind-unwind-how-helping-others-can-help-keep-stress-in-check\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">studies show<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that they can actually benefit us\u2014negating the effects of stress and having an overall positive affect on our mental health. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s no right or wrong way to love, but there is a beauty and a fullness when you fill your life with multiple types of love. Sometimes it seems that the reason we may feel unfulfilled with our love life is because we\u2019re putting so much into our romantic relationships that we\u2019ve neglected our friendships and sometimes even our family members. Similarly, it\u2019s important to remember not to become so enamored with romantic love that you stop feeling the beauty of more platonic love (philia) and the love of strangers (agape).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can be pretty powerful to give love and expect nothing in return, don\u2019t you think?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you look back to Ancient Greece, you&#8217;ll find that they didn\u2019t have one way to describe love like we do today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":183,"featured_media":18451,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[987],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-love"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>3 Types of Love: Eros, Agape, and Philos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If you look back to Ancient Greek texts, you&#039;ll find that they didn\u2019t have one way to describe love like we do today\u2014they had anywhere from three to seven.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.zoosk.com\/date-mix\/love\/3-types-of-love\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"3 Types of Love: Eros, Agape, and Philos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you look back to Ancient Greek texts, you&#039;ll find that they didn\u2019t have one way to describe love like we do today\u2014they had anywhere from three to seven.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.zoosk.com\/date-mix\/love\/3-types-of-love\/\" \/>\n<meta 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